Harvey stormed ashore off the Gulf of Mexico smack into
Texas; then it backed up and hit it again; it backed up another time, took aim
to the east a bit and slammed into Louisiana. Meanwhile the storm system continued
to dump enormous rain totals throughout Texas, Oklahoma, Arkansas, Louisiana
and points north.
Then Irma slammed the northern Caribbean islands and finally
took full-on aim for Florida; eventually it moved west and up the western Gulf
coast of Florida. The entire state of Florida was affected by the storm but not
as badly as originally feared. Irma continued up to the north and Mid-Atlantic
states and then petered out. Jose followed Irma but turned north over vast
reaches of ocean and went up towards Maine and Canada; it never did much damage
to the US mainland.
But Maria came along in short order and slammed the
Caribbean again, raked across all of Puerto Rico, and moved north into the
Atlantic threatening some damage to US coastal areas but none actually
happened.
Backdrop to all of this storm activity were two earthquakes
in short order for Mexico. No damage in the US but a lot of death and
destruction in Mexico.
Unsettled was Mexico and America and the Caribbean island
states. Where to turn for help? Each other, of course, but so many were
occupied at the same time with their own woes. Response times were swift but
hampered. Some response was downright late as in Puerto Rico. But help finally
arrived.
What is fully needed and what will be provided over time is
still an open question. And this is somewhat reasonable given the enormity of
all that has happened in a short period of time. But still, help will need to
be delivered to Puerto Rico.
On the American mainland resources exist for the immediate
disaster, then regional and national aid is available as follow up until the
entire job is done. In the island territory of Puerto Ricco the damage was huge
and systemic. Other than air drops or helicopters, not much direct aid could be
sent to help; only coastal aid approaching ports, docks and some airports. As
those facilities were cleaned up enough to receive aid shipments, aid was
received, and redistributed via land routes as best as possible.
Truth be told, infrastructure was so damaged in Puerto Rico
that secondary and tertiary airports were still not serviceable. Ports were
rehabilitated enough to continue to receive shipments but the problem continued
to be distribution routes into interior areas of the island. In many cases aid
shipments were stalled for many days. Roads were washed out as were bridges.
That is an indication of the severity of the problems Puerto
Rico suffered from. And it is an indication of just how much they needed
massive aid from America. Eventually it came, but distributing it all will
continue to be a problem until the infrastructure is cleared and repaired. That
will take months in many cases, and years in some.
The issue eventually comes down to access to government
services. We can imagine the difficulties. Especially given the rash of
damaging storms which strained the nation’s abilities to respond again and
again. But in Puerto Rico’s situation, much more help was needed faster and
more thoroughly.
We can only hope that a better far-reaching plan will be
developed in time for implementation for the next Category 4 or 5 hurricane.
This is an issue for both the regional and territorial government as well as
America’s FEMA organization.
I can’t shake the feeling that Puerto Ricans did not receive
equal access to America’s help when it needed it the most.
October 5, 2017
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