Tuesday, September 16, 2014

Culture or Religion?



I spotted a quote on the internet the other day that made me stop and think (this happens a lot, but some moments are different from others).  This one was from Elizabeth Cady Stanton (1815-1902), the historical figure in women’s right to vote.  She said:

“…You will find that every form of religion which has breathed upon this earth has degraded women…”

Upon encountering these words I felt this idea needed more thinking.  In her day Stanton was probably correct.  Women were counseled to follow their husbands in thought and deed. They were to take direction from them and be subservient to them.

Subservience to the Lord may be in the Bible somewhere, and many religions may have the same proscription for its followers, both male and female. However, the cultural context of religious creed did downplay the leadership role of women. Nuns in Roman Catholicism is a good example. Other religions, too. But even in 2014 Nuns have assumed a much more active role in the church. Oh sure the hierarchy keeps Nuns subservient to male leadership but I don’t think for much longer this will be true.

Cultural context is important in mapping change in society.  Women are a major force in most leading societies – both in the western world and European milieu. Women may play lesser leadership roles in other cultures but those, too, are changing – Africa, Malaysia, for example.

Religion and culture are deeply embedded in each other. That is both strength and curse. The yearnings of the downtrodden will rise to fulfill their destiny. Women have already done this in America and Europe. Elsewhere they will rise and share with men the world stage of leadership in religion, academia and statecraft. We have many examples of this throughout history. And it is an emergence that will not stop. We in America have experienced much of the emergence but there is much yet to be fulfilled!

Women are the backbone of most religions. They are the faithful and the doers. They are leaders in many capacities. They will one day exceed the balance of power within most creed societies. Rightly so. I hope Stanton would be pleased to witness these developments.

Will Wheaton is an actor and atheist. Back in 2006 he posted on his blog this statement:

“I’m so fed up with being told that I’m a bad person because I don’t subscribe to the same exact narrow views [Christians] have.”
“I also have nothing but contempt for the so-called spiritual leaders who prey upon [religious] people for their own personal financial or political gain.”

There is truth in what Wheaton claims, but actually that’s not the point of including his thoughts here.  My purpose is for religious or political groups to reflect on how they are perceived outside of their circle of influence.

Cultures include what is prevalent and believed by broad numbers of people. That does not make them right or better than others who don’t believe as they do.

What is important, I think, is that the opposing views brush up against each other in order that they find a balanced and realistic view of each other’s position. They just might find points of agreement. They may begin to see each other’s belief system in a broader context and be sensitive to it. This is a process that helps us support each other although very different from each other.

Diplomacy uses this process to understand others. That understanding can be used to build bridges of peace.

And that reminds me of another quote I bumped into the other day:

            “Be selective with your battles. Sometimes peace is better than being right.”
                                    ~Anonymous

Doesn't that fit well here? Religion, creeds, political ideologies, nationhood – all offer many points of disagreement. But understanding a little bit more each day helps us respect those differences and helps us understand our own views better.

Peace. That’s what we should be aiming for. Not agreement. Peace. The two are very different.

So I’ll close with: Peace be with you!

September 16, 2014



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